Toki, Pakohe, Argillite adze
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Te Hikoi Museum
A dark green finished pakohe toki (argillite adze). It is hammer-dressed and partly-ground. Characterised by stone tool specialist, the late Russell Beck, as being Type 1D. Russell notes it could also have been used as a hafted chisel. Argillite is a fine-grained sedimentary rock composed predominately of clay particles. The probable source of stone for this toki is thought to be from Greenhills. This is one of over 350 toki (Māori adzes) in our collection. They range in size, stone type and source; covering all stages of manufacture from rough pre forms to ground, finished tools. Toki were bound to a kakau roa (wooden handle) and used for woodworking such as waka building, tree felling, hollowing out items, and squaring off planks. Whao (chisels) were used for finer work. These two links share more background and show how toki were made. 'A new edge to the environment', Te Papa, 2006 'Te Ara, Kōhatu, Māori use of stone, Making an adze'
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Details
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Title
Toki, Pakohe, Argillite adze
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Maker
Unknown Kaimahi toki (Adze maker)
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Date made
1250-1900
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Subject
Māori, Taoka/Taonga, Tools
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Additional information
inorganic, stone, pakohe, argillite, l 153 x w 29 x d 35 mm 239 g
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Rights
All rights reserved
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Location
170-172 Palmerston Street, Riverton, Southland
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Website
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Te Hikoi Museum
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Text adapted with permission from Te Papa and Digital NZ
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